Stamp Duty

  • You must pay Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) if you buy a property or land over a certain price in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
  • The current SDLT threshold is £125,000 for residential properties and £150,000 for non-residential land and properties.
  • SDLT no longer applies in Scotland. Instead you pay Land and Buildings Transaction Tax when you buy a property.
  • You pay the tax when you:
    • buy a freehold property
    • buy a new or existing leasehold
    • buy a property through a shared ownership scheme
    • are transferred land or property in exchange for payment, eg you take on a mortgage or buy a share in a house
  • How much you pay depends on whether the land or property is:
    • residential
    • non-residential or mixed-use
  • You can use HM Revenue and Customs’ (HMRC) Stamp Duty Land Tax calculator to work out how much tax you’ll pay.
  • You may be able to reduce the amount of tax you pay by claiming relief, eg if you buy more than one property (‘multiple dwellings’).
  • The value you pay SDLT on (the ‘consideration’)
  • The total value you pay SDLT on (sometimes called the ‘consideration’) is usually the price you pay for the property or land